CDC Health Alert Network - Health Advisory - May 17, 2017

Lead poisoning is the #1 environmental threat to the health of America’s children. While it can affect people of all ages, young children, those aged six and under, as well as pregnant women, are particularly vulnerable, as lead negatively impacts brain development.

Lead causes a number of serious health problems, the most devastating of which is irreversible brain damage.  Other health issues include:

• Kidney damage
• Learning disabilities
• Behavioral problems
• Diminished hearing
• Digestive disorders
• High blood pressure

How Do People Become Lead Poisoned?

Most children encounter lead in their own homes, as a result of exposure to lead-based paint, which was routinely used in homes until banned by the federal government in 1978.  Lead may also be found in some imported household goods, including those made of ceramic or plastic.

Lead breaks down into fine, powdery dust that is all but invisible.  It can be ingested (swallowed) or inhaled.  As most children show no outward symptoms of illness, lead poisoning is diagnosed via a simple blood test.

What is the Tennessee Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention Program? (TN CLPPP)

The Tennessee Department of Health directs the CLPP program with assistance from program partners:  University of Tennessee Extension and the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation.  Education and case management for children six years of age and under are provided by the Department of Health.  Educational materials and programs are available from UT Extension.

Program Goals:

• Monitor blood lead levels in children less than six years of age.
• Promote childhood lead blood screenings at ages 12 and 24 months.
• Follow up on children with elevated blood lead levels.
• Increase public awareness of the dangers of lead.

Where Can I Find More Information?

Tennessee Department of Health

Childhood Lead Poisoning Prevention - http://tn.gov/health/topic/MCH-lead
Lead - http://tn.gov/health/article/lead

Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation

Lead Hazard Program - http://tn.gov/environment/article/sw-lead-hazard-program